AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
BRICKELL BAY ACQUISITION
CORP.,
BRICKELL BAY MERGER CORP.
and
ALLION HEALTHCARE, INC.
Dated as of October 18, 2009
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1.04 Effects of the Merger
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1.05 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation
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1.06 Directors and Officers
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ARTICLE 2 EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL
STOCK OF THE COMPANY AND MERGER SUB
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2.01 Effect on Shares of Capital
Stock
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2.02 Effect on Shares of Merger Sub Capital
Stock
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2.03 Effect on Restricted Stock, Options and
Warrants
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2.05 Exchange of Common Stock
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ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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3.01 Organization and Qualification;
Subsidiaries
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3.02 Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws
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3.04 Authority Relative to the
Transactions
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3.05 No Conflict; Required Filings and
Consents
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3.06 Compliance with Laws; Permits
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3.07 SEC Filings; Financial Statements;
Undisclosed Liabilities, Internal Controls
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3.08 Absence of Certain Changes or
Events
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3.10 Labor and Employment Matters
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3.11 Employee Benefit Plans
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3.12 Real Property; Assets
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3.13 Intellectual Property
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3.15 Environmental Matters
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3.18 Affiliated Transactions
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3.19 Information in Proxy Statement
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3.20 Required Stockholder Vote
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3.21 Opinion of Financial Advisor
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ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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4.01 Organization and Qualification
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4.02 Charter Documents and Bylaws
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4.03 Authority Relative to this
Agreement
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4.04 No Violation; Required Filings and
Consents
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4.07 Information to be Supplied
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5.02 Stockholders Meeting
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5.03 Filings and Consents
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5.04 Access to Information
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5.05 Notification of Certain Matters
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5.06 Public Announcements
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5.07 Indemnification; Directors’ and
Officers’ Insurance
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5.08 Further Assurances; Commercially Reasonable
Efforts
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5.10 Third Party Standstill
Agreements
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5.12 Termination of Registration
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5.13 Stockholder Litigation
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5.15 Employee Benefit Matters
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5.17 Financing Assistance
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5.18 Maintenance of Commitments
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ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE
MERGER
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6.01 Conditions to the Obligations of Each
Party
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6.02 Conditions to Obligations of Merger Sub and
Parent
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6.03 Conditions to Obligations of the
Company
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7.01 Termination by Mutual Consent
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7.02 Termination by Merger Sub, Parent or the
Company
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7.03 Termination by Merger Sub and
Parent
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7.04 Termination by the Company
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7.05 Effect of Termination
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8.01 Payment of Fees and Expenses
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8.05 Modification or Amendment
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8.06 Entire Agreement; Assignment
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8.10 Descriptive Headings
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8.13 Specific Performance
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8.15 Third-Party Beneficiaries
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8.17 Submission to Jurisdiction
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Company Disclosure Documents
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Company Terminating Breach
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Confidentiality Agreement
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Non-Breach Financing Failure
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Parent Terminating Breach
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Phantom Stock Unit Consideration
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Surviving Corporation Common Stock
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vi
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF
MERGER
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “ Agreement
”), is made and entered into as of October 18, 2009, by
and among Brickell Bay Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation
(“ Parent ”), Brickell Bay Merger Corp., a
Delaware corporation (“ Merger Sub ”), and
Allion Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”).
WHEREAS,
the boards of directors of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have
unanimously approved the merger of Merger Sub with and into the
Company (the “ Merger ”), upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and have
determined that the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are fair to, and in the best interests of, their
respective stockholders;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Company
Board ”) has unanimously resolved to recommend that the
stockholders of the Company approve the Merger;
WHEREAS,
the transactions described in this Agreement are subject to the
approval of the stockholders of the Company and the satisfaction of
certain other conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a
condition and inducement to Parent’s and Merger Sub’s
willingness to enter into this Agreement, Parent and certain
beneficial owners (the “ Rollover Holders ”) of
Common Stock are entering into Exchange Agreements (the “
Exchange Agreements ”), pursuant to which the Rollover
Holders are agreeing, among other things, to contribute the portion
of their Common Stock set forth therein (such shares, collectively,
the “ Rollover Shares ”) to Parent immediately
prior to the Effective Time of the Merger; and
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and
as a condition and inducement to Parent’s and Merger
Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, certain
stockholders of the Company are entering into a Voting Agreement
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A (the “
Voting Agreement ”).
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth
herein, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agree as
follows:
1.01 The
Merger . At the Effective Time (as defined in
Section 1.03 ), subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement and in accordance with the provisions of the
Delaware General Corporation Law (the “ DGCL ”),
(i) Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company,
(ii) the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall
cease, and (iii) the Company shall continue as the surviving
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. The
Company, as the
surviving corporation after the Merger, is hereinafter sometimes
referred to as the “ Surviving Corporation
”.
1.02
Closing . Subject to the conditions contained in this
Agreement, the closing of the Merger (the “ Closing
”) shall take place (i) at the offices of Alston &
Bird LLP, 90 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10016, at
10:00 a.m., local time, on the date most promptly practicable
following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article 6 (which can be satisfied prior to Closing),
but in no event later than the third (3 rd )
business day following such date or (ii) at such other place
and time and/or on such other date as the Company and Merger Sub
may mutually agree in writing. The date on which the Closing occurs
is hereinafter referred to as the “ Closing Date
”.
1.03 Effective
Time . At the Closing, the parties shall cause the Merger to be
consummated by filing with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware a certificate of merger (the “ Certificate of
Merger ”), executed in accordance with the relevant
provisions of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective upon the
filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware or at such later time as is agreed to by the
parties hereto and specified in the Certificate of Merger (the time
at which the Merger becomes effective is hereinafter referred to as
the “ Effective Time ”).
1.04 Effects of
the Merger . The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and the DGCL. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, at the Effective Time,
all the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of
the Company and the Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving
Corporation, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the Company
and the Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities and duties
of the Surviving Corporation.
1.05
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation .
(a) At
the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation of the Company
shall be amended to read in its entirety as the certificate of
incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, and as so amended shall be the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, until duly amended in
accordance with applicable Law and the Surviving
Corporation’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws;
provided that the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be
“Allion Healthcare, Inc.”
(b) The
bylaws of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation,
until duly amended in accordance with applicable Law and the
Surviving Corporation’s certificate of incorporation and
bylaws.
1.06 Directors
and Officers . The directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving
Corporation and shall hold office until their respective successors
are duly elected and qualified, or their earlier death, resignation
or removal in accordance with applicable Law and the Surviving
Corporation’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws. The
officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation and
shall hold office until their
2
respective
successors are duly elected and qualified, or their earlier death,
resignation or removal.
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE
CAPITAL STOCK
OF THE COMPANY AND MERGER SUB
2.01 Effect on
Shares of Company Capital Stock .
(a)
Common Stock of the Company . As of the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder of any shares of Common Stock, the Company or Merger Sub,
each share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per
share (the “ Common Stock ”) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than (i)
Dissenting Shares (as defined in Section 2.04 ), and
(ii) those shares of Common Stock to be canceled pursuant to
Section 2.01(c) ) shall be converted into the right to
receive Six Dollars and Sixty Cents ($6.60) in cash (the “
Merger Consideration ”), payable to the holder of such
shares of Common Stock, without interest or dividends, less
applicable withholding Taxes, in the manner provided in
Section 2.05 . All such shares of Common Stock, when
so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled, and each holder of a certificate or
certificates representing shares of Common Stock shall cease to
have any rights with respect to such shares of Common Stock, except
the right to receive the Merger Consideration.
(b)
Rollover Shares . Immediately prior to the Effective Time,
the Rollover Holders shall contribute the Rollover Shares to Parent
pursuant to the Exchange Agreements. Subsequent to the receipt of
the Rollover Shares from the Rollover Holders, such Rollover Shares
shall automatically be canceled, by virtue of the Merger, in
accordance with Section 2.01(c) below.
(c)
Cancellation of Certain Shares of Common Stock . As of the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on
the part of the holder of any shares of Common Stock, the Company
or Merger Sub, each share of Common Stock owned by the Company or
any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries as treasury stock or otherwise
or owned by Merger Sub or Parent (including, without limitation,
the Rollover Shares) or any of their direct or indirect
subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
automatically be canceled, and no cash or other consideration shall
be delivered or deliverable in exchange for such shares of Common
Stock.
2.02 Effect on
Shares of Merger Sub Capital Stock . As of the Effective Time,
by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holders of Merger Sub Common Stock, the Company or Merger Sub, each
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub
(“ Merger Sub Common Stock ”) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
converted into one validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving
Corporation (“ Surviving Corporation Common Stock
”). Each certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective
Time, represented
3
issued and
outstanding shares of Merger Sub Common Stock shall be deemed to
represent the same number of shares of Surviving Corporation Common
Stock.
2.03 Effect on
Restricted Stock, Options and Warrants .
(a)
Restricted Stock . Between the date of this Agreement and
the Effective Time, the Company shall take all necessary action to
provide that each outstanding Restricted Stock Award, the
restrictions of which have not lapsed immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall become fully vested immediately prior to the
Effective Time and the holder of the resultant shares of Common
Stock thereof shall be entitled to receive the Merger Consideration
pursuant to Section 2.01(a) for such shares.
(b)
Options . Between the date of this Agreement and the
Effective Time, the Company shall take all necessary action to
provide that each Option shall become fully vested and exercisable
immediately prior to the Effective Time. Holders of the Options
shall be given the opportunity to exercise their Options, effective
immediately prior to the Effective Time and conditioned upon the
consummation of the Merger, and thereby to receive the Merger
Consideration for each share of Common Stock subject to such
exercised Options pursuant to Section 2.01 . As of the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on
the part of the Company, Merger Sub or the holder of any Option,
each Option outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
that is not exercised pursuant to the preceding sentence and that
has a per-share exercise price less than the Merger Consideration
(each, a “ Cash-Pay Option ”), shall be
converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the
product of (i) the total number of shares of Common Stock
subject to such Cash-Pay Option multiplied by (ii) the excess
of the Merger Consideration over the per-share exercise price of
such Cash-Pay Option, with the aggregate amount of such payment
rounded to the nearest cent (the “ Option
Consideration ”), payable to the holder of such Cash-Pay
Option, without dividends or interest, less applicable withholding
Taxes, in the manner provided in this Section 2.03(b) .
All such Cash-Pay Options, when so converted, shall cease to be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled, and each holder of
a Certificate representing a Cash-Pay Option shall cease to have
any rights with respect to such Cash-Pay Options, except the right
to receive the Option Consideration. Parent shall, or shall cause
the Company to, pay to holders of Cash-Pay Options the Option
Consideration as soon as reasonably practicable following the
Effective Time. Each Option outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time that has a per-share exercise price equal to or
greater than the Merger Consideration shall be canceled, and each
holder of a Certificate representing such canceled Option shall
cease to have any rights with respect to such Option and shall not
be entitled to receive any payment with respect thereto. For
purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Option ”
means each outstanding unexercised option to purchase shares of
Common Stock, whether or not then vested or fully exercisable,
granted to any current or former employee, director, consultant or
advisor of the Company or any Subsidiary or any other person,
whether under any stock option plan or otherwise (including,
without limitation, under the Company’s 1998 Stock Option
Plan and Amended and Restated 2002 Stock Incentive Plan
(collectively, the “ Stock Plans ”)).
(c)
Warrants . As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of the Company, Merger Sub or
the holder of any warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock
(“ Warrants ”), each Warrant outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective
4
Time, whether
or not then vested or exercisable in accordance with its terms,
shall be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash
equal to the product of (i) the total number of shares of
Common Stock subject to such Warrant multiplied by (ii) the
excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price
of such Warrant, with the aggregate amount of such payment rounded
to the nearest cent (the “ Warrant Consideration
”), payable to the holder of such Warrant, without dividends
or interest, less applicable withholding Taxes, in the manner
provided in this Section 2.03(c) . All such Warrants,
when so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled, and each holder of a certificate or
certificates representing Warrants shall cease to have any rights
with respect to such Warrants, except the right to receive the
Warrant Consideration. Parent shall, or shall cause the Company to,
pay to holders of Warrants the Warrant Consideration as soon as
reasonably practicable following the Effective Time.
(d)
Effectuation . The Board of Directors of the Company (or the
appropriate committee thereof) shall take or cause to be taken all
actions necessary to effectuate this Section 2.03 to the
extent that such treatment is not expressly provided for by the
terms of the applicable Stock Plans and related award agreements.
The Company shall take such actions as are necessary or appropriate
so that, as of the Effective Time, the Stock Plans shall be
terminated.
2.04 Dissenting
Shares . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, any shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a stockholder
(a “ Dissenting Stockholder ”) who has not voted
in favor of the Merger or consented thereto in writing and who has
properly demanded appraisal for such shares of Common Stock
(“ Dissenting Shares ”) in accordance with the
DGCL, shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration at the Effective Time in accordance with Section
2.01(a) hereof, but shall represent and become the right to
receive such consideration as may be determined to be due to such
Dissenting Stockholder pursuant to the Laws of the State of
Delaware, unless and until such holder fails to perfect or
withdraws or otherwise loses such holder’s right to appraisal
and payment under the DGCL. If, after the Effective Time, such
holder fails to perfect or withdraws or otherwise loses such
holder’s right to appraisal, the Dissenting Shares held by
such holder shall be treated as if they had been converted as of
the Effective Time into a right to receive the Merger
Consideration, without any interest or dividends thereon, in
accordance with Section 2.01(a) . The Company shall
give Parent prompt notice of any demands received by the Company
for appraisal of Common Stock, withdrawals of such demands, and any
other instruments served pursuant to the DGCL and received by the
Company. The Company shall have the right to participate in all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands, and the
Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent,
make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer
to settle or settle any such demands.
2.05 Exchange
of Common Stock .
(a)
Agent . Prior to the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall
appoint a commercial bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to
the Company to act as exchange and paying agent, registrar and
transfer agent (the “ Agent ”) for the purpose
of exchanging (other than the Rollover Shares)
(i) certificates representing, immediately prior to the
Effective Time, Common Stock for the aggregate Merger
Consideration, or (ii) shares of uncertificated Common
Stock
5
outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (“ Uncertificated
Shares ”) for the aggregate Merger
Consideration.
(b)
Deposit of Consideration . At or prior to the Effective
Time, Merger Sub shall supply or cause to be supplied for the
account of the Agent, in trust for the benefit of the holders of
the Common Stock and for exchange pursuant to this
Section 2.05 , the aggregate consideration payable to
holders of the Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.01
.
(c)
Notice of Merger . Promptly, but in no event later than five
(5) business days, after the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation shall cause the Agent to mail to each holder of record
of certificates or other instruments that immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented shares of Common Stock (the “
Certificates ”) or Uncertificated Shares (i) a
notice of the effectiveness of the Merger, (ii) a form letter
of transmittal, in a form reasonably acceptable to Parent and the
Company, which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and
risk of loss and title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the
Certificates or transfer of Uncertificated Shares to the Agent, and
(iii) instructions for use in surrendering the Certificates or
transferring Uncertificated Shares and receiving the Merger
Consideration in respect thereof.
(d)
Exchange Procedures . Upon surrender to the Agent of a
Certificate or transfer of Uncertificated Shares, together with
such letter of transmittal duly executed and completed in
accordance with the instructions thereto and such other documents
as may be required pursuant to such instructions, the holder of
such Certificate or Uncertificated Shares (other than Dissenting
Shares and Common Stock to be canceled pursuant to
Section 2.01(c) ) shall be entitled to receive, in
exchange therefor, within ten (10) business days after such
surrender or transfer, cash in an amount equal to the product of
(i) the number of shares of Common Stock formerly represented
by such Certificate or Uncertificated Shares and (ii) the
Merger Consideration, which shall be paid by Agent by check or wire
transfer in accordance with the instructions provided by such
holder. No interest or dividends will be paid or accrued on the
consideration payable upon the surrender of any Certificate or
transfer of any Uncertificated Shares. If the consideration
provided for herein is to be made to a person other than the person
in whose name the surrendered Certificate or transferred
Uncertificated Shares is registered, the surrendered Certificate or
transferred Uncertificated Shares shall be properly endorsed,
accompanied by appropriate stock powers or otherwise in proper form
for transfer, and the person requesting such payment shall pay any
transfer or other taxes required by reason of such payment to a
person other than the registered holder of the Certificate or the
Uncertificated Shares, or that such person shall establish to the
satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such tax has been
paid or is not applicable.
(e)
Lost Certificates . In the event any Certificate shall have
been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit (in
form and substance acceptable to the Surviving Corporation) of that
fact by the person (who shall be the record owner of such
Certificate) claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or
destroyed, the Agent will issue, in exchange for such affidavit,
the Merger Consideration deliverable in respect of such Certificate
pursuant to this Agreement.
(f)
Termination of Fund . At any time following the one
(1) year anniversary of the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation shall be entitled to require the Agent to deliver
to
6
it any funds
that had been made available to the Agent and not disbursed to
holders of Common Stock (including, without limitation, all
interest and other income received by the Agent in respect of all
funds made available to it), and, thereafter, such holders shall be
entitled to look to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned
property, escheat and other similar Laws) only as general creditors
thereof with respect to any consideration payable upon due
surrender of the Certificates or transfer of the Uncertificated
Shares held by them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or the Agent shall be liable to any
holder of Common Stock, Options or Warrants, for any consideration
delivered in respect of such Common Stock, Options or Warrants to a
public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or
other similar Law.
(g)
Withholding Rights . Each of the Agent, the Surviving
Corporation and Parent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold
from the consideration otherwise payable to any holder of Common
Stock, Options or Warrants pursuant to this Agreement such amounts
as may be required to be deducted or withheld with respect to the
making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “ Code ”), or any applicable
provision of state, local or foreign tax Law. To the extent that
amounts are so deducted or withheld and paid over to the
appropriate taxing authority by Agent, the Surviving Corporation or
Parent, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the person to whom such amounts
would otherwise have been paid.
(h)
Transfer Books . At the close of business on the day on
which the Effective Time occurs, the stock transfer books of the
Company shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further
registration of transfers of shares of Common Stock on the records
of the Company.
(i)
Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary, the Merger Consideration, Option Consideration and
Warrant Consideration shall each be adjusted to reflect fully the
effect of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend,
reclassification, redenomination, recapitalization, split-up,
combination, exchange of shares or other similar transaction with
respect to the Common Stock occurring or having a record date or
effective date between the date of this Agreement and the Effective
Time.
2.06 Phantom
Stock Units .
(a) At
the Closing, Merger Sub shall pay or cause to be paid to each
holder of a cash-settled phantom stock unit granted by the Company
and outstanding immediately prior to the Closing (each, a “
Phantom Stock Unit ”), whether or not then vested in
accordance with its terms, an amount in cash equal to the product
of (i) the number of Phantom Stock Units held by such holder
and (ii) the Merger Consideration (the “ Phantom Stock
Unit Consideration ”), by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the account specified in writing by such holder
at least three (3) business days prior to Closing. No interest will
be paid or accrued on the Phantom Stock Unit
Consideration.
(b) Merger
Sub shall be entitled to deduct and withhold, or cause to be
deducted and withheld, from the consideration otherwise payable to
any holder of Phantom Stock Units pursuant to this Agreement such
amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld
with
7
respect to the
making of such payment under the Code, or any applicable provision
of state, local or foreign tax Law. To the extent that amounts are
so deducted or withheld and paid over, or caused to be paid over,
to the appropriate taxing authority by Merger Sub, such amounts
shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been
paid to such holder of Phantom Stock Units.
(c) At
the Closing, Merger Sub shall also pay or cause to be paid to each
holder of a Phantom Stock Unit, an amount in cash equal to the
Gross Up Payment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to the account specified in writing by such holder at least three
(3) business days prior to Closing. No interest will be paid
or accrued on the Gross Up Payment payable on such Phantom Stock
Units.
(d) When
the Phantom Stock Unit Consideration and the Gross Up Payment have
been paid, each holder of a certificate or certificates
representing Phantom Stock Units shall cease to have any rights
with respect to such Phantom Stock Units, except for the provisions
of such certificates as shall, by their terms, survive payment of
the Phantom Stock Units, including provisions with respect to any
additional payment subject to the excise tax imposed by
Section 4999 of the Code.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Phantom Stock Unit
Consideration shall be adjusted to reflect fully the effect of any
stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, reclassification,
redenomination, recapitalization, split-up, combination, exchange
of shares or other similar transaction with respect to the Common
Stock occurring or having a record date or effective date between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing.
2.07 Notes
. At the Closing, Merger Sub shall pay or cause to be paid to each
holder of a promissory note outstanding immediately prior to the
Closing that is listed on Section 2.07 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule (each, a “ Note ”), whether
or not then due and payable in accordance with its terms, an amount
in cash equal to the principal plus accrued interest on such Note
(the “ Note Consideration ”), by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to the account specified in writing
by such Note holder at least three (3) business days prior to
Closing. All such Notes, when so paid, shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled, and each holder of
a Note shall cease to have any rights with respect to such
Note.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
Except as
disclosed in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008 (the “ Latest 10-K
”) and SEC Reports (as defined in Section 3.07(a)
) filed with the SEC after the filing of the Latest 10-K but prior
to the date hereof (in each case, excluding any risk factors or
cautionary, predictive or forward looking statements contained
therein) or as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule (it
being understood that any matter disclosed in such Latest 10-K,
such SEC Reports filed after the filing of the Latest 10-K or in
any section of the Company Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed
disclosed in each representation and warranty where the relevance
of such disclosure is reasonably apparent on its
8
face, without
regard to whether a representation or warranty specifically
references either the Company Disclosure Schedules, the Latest 10-K
or the SEC Reports filed after the filing of the Latest 10-K), the
Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as
follows:
3.01
Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.
(a) The
Company and each subsidiary of the Company (each, a “
Subsidiary ” and collectively, the “
Subsidiaries ”) is a corporation or limited liability
company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing (to the
extent applicable) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its
formation. The Company and each Subsidiary has the requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Subsidiary is duly
qualified as a foreign corporation or limited liability company to
do business, and is in good standing (to the extent applicable), in
each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned,
leased or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to
be so qualified and in good standing would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)
Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a true and complete list of each Subsidiary, together with
the jurisdiction of formation of each Subsidiary and the percentage
of the outstanding equity interests of each Subsidiary owned by the
Company and each other Person.
(c) Except
for the Subsidiaries, the Company does not directly or indirectly
own any equity or similar interest in, or any interest convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity or similar
interest in, any corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture or other business association or
entity.
3.02
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws . The Company has
furnished to Parent and Merger Sub a complete and correct copy of
the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent
organizational documents) of the Company and each Subsidiary in
full force and effect as of the date of this Agreement. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is in material violation of any
provision of its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or
equivalent organizational documents).
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
(i) 80,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 20,000,000
shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “
Preferred Stock ”). As of October 14, 2009,
(i) 28,699,094 shares of Common Stock were issued and
outstanding, all of which have been duly authorized and are validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable, (ii) no shares of
Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding, (iii) no shares of
Common Stock or Preferred Stock were held in the treasury of the
Company, and (iv) 822,568 shares of Common Stock were reserved
for issuance pursuant to the Stock Plans. All shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of Options have been duly reserved for
issuance by the Company, and upon any issuance of such shares in
accordance with the terms of the Stock Plans, will be duly
authorized, validly issued and fully paid and
nonassessable.
9
(b)
Section 3.03(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets
forth the name of each holder of an outstanding Option or Warrant,
together with the number of shares of Common Stock issuable
thereunder, the grant date, exercise price, expiration date and the
vesting schedule. Section 3.03(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth each right issued by the Company,
the value of which is based on capital stock or another similar
interest in the Company (e.g., phantom units), together with the
number of shares of Common Stock on which such value is based, the
grant date, and vesting schedule. Except as set forth on
Section 3.03(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
there are no options, warrants, convertible securities, calls,
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other rights, or
agreements or commitments of any nature obligating the Company to
issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock of, or other
equity interests in, the Company.
(c) There
are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any
Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any capital
stock of, or other equity interests in, the Company or any
Subsidiary. Except as set forth on Section 3.03(c) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, to the Company’s Knowledge,
there are no stockholders agreements, voting trusts or other
agreements or understandings relating to voting of any shares of
Common Stock or granting to any Person the right to elect, or to
designate or nominate for election, a director to the Company
Board.
(d) Each
outstanding share of capital stock of, or other equity interests
in, each Subsidiary is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable, and, except as set forth in
Section 3.03(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
each such share or other equity interest that is owned directly or
indirectly by the Company is owned by the Company or another
Subsidiary free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims,
pledges, options, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer,
charges and other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever
(collectively, “ Liens ”). There are no
stockholders agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or
understandings relating to voting of any equity securities of any
Subsidiary or granting to any Person (other than the Company or a
wholly-owned Subsidiary) the right to elect, or to designate or
nominate for election, a director to the board of directors (or
equivalent body) of any Subsidiary.
3.04 Authority
Relative to the Transactions .
(a) The
Company has the corporate power and authority necessary to execute
and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder
and, subject to the adoption of this Agreement and the approval of
the Merger by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares
of Common Stock entitled to vote thereon, to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Transactions
”). The execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate
action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the
Company are necessary to authorize the Company’s execution
and delivery of this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions
(other than the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the
Merger by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock entitled to vote thereon and the filing of appropriate
merger documents as required by the DGCL). This Agreement has been
duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent
and Merger Sub, constitutes the legal, valid
10
and binding
obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms (except to the extent its enforceability
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, or similar Laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general
equitable principles).
(b) On
or prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company Board has, at a
meeting duly called and held in which all directors were present,
unanimously determined that this Agreement and the Transactions are
fair to and in the best interest of the Company and its
stockholders, and adopted resolutions by a unanimous vote
(i) approving this Agreement, (ii) declaring this
Agreement and the Merger advisable, (iii) directing that this
Agreement be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for
their adoption, and (iv) recommending to the stockholders that
they approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger (the “
Board Recommendation ”), which resolutions, subject to
Sections 5.02(c) and 5.09(b) , have not been
subsequently withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse to
Parent.
(c) The
Special Committee has (i) unanimously determined that this
Agreement and the Transactions are fair to and in the best interest
of the Company and its stockholders, and (ii) unanimously
recommended that the Company Board approve this Agreement and the
Transactions, which determination and recommendation, subject to
Sections 5.02(c) and 5.09(b), have not been
subsequently withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse to
Parent.
3.05 No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents .
(a) The
execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement do not, and
the performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation of the Transactions will not, (i) conflict with
or violate the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or
equivalent organizational documents) of the Company,
(ii) assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and
other actions described in Section 3.05(b) have been
obtained or taken and all filings and obligations described in
Section 3.05(b) have been made or fulfilled, conflict
with or violate any Law applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary
or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary
is bound or affected, (iii) except as set forth in
Section 3.05(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, or give rise to
any right of termination, acceleration or cancellation of, or
result in the creation or imposition of a Lien on any property or
asset of the Company pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise
or other instrument or obligation, except, with respect to clauses
(ii) and (iii) of this Section 3.05(a) , to the
extent any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other
occurrences would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.05(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery by the Company of
this Agreement do not, and the performance by the Company of this
Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions
will not, (i) result in any termination, revocation, material
modification, rescission or other material adverse impact on any
material written consent, approval, license, permit, exemption, or
registration of any domestic (federal, state or local) or foreign
government or governmental, regulatory or administrative authority,
agency, instrumentality or commission, or any court, tribunal, or
judicial or arbitral body (each, a “ Governmental
Authority ”); or (ii) require any
11
material
consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or material filing
with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, except for
(i) applicable requirements, if any, of the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “ HSR
Act ”), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “ Exchange Act ”), the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and
the rules and regulations thereunder, (ii) requirements under
the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, and (iii) the filing and
recordation of appropriate merger documents as required by the DGCL
and the business organization Laws of the jurisdictions where the
Company is qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation.
3.06 Compliance
with Laws; Permits .
(a) The
Company and each Subsidiary is, and since October 15, 2006 has
been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws
applicable to the Company or such Subsidiary or by which any
property or asset of the Company or such Subsidiary is bound or
affected. The Company and the Subsidiaries have timely filed all
reports, data and other information required to be filed with the
Governmental Authorities with respect to the Company and each
Subsidiary, except where the failure to make such timely filing
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.06(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, there is no material suit, claim, action,
proceeding, arbitration, or, to the Company’s Knowledge,
investigation (each, an “ Action ”) pending
before any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body, or to the
Company’s Knowledge, any other Governmental Authority or, to
the Company’s Knowledge, threatened by any Governmental
Authority, with respect to the Company or any Subsidiary or any
properties or assets of the Company or of any Subsidiary, or, to
the Company’s Knowledge, any current or former supervisory
employee of the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to any acts
or omissions as an employee of the Company or any
Subsidiary.
(c) Except
as set forth on Section 3.06(c) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, the Company and each Subsidiary has all
material permits, licenses, certifications, approvals and
franchises (each, a “ Permit ”) necessary for
the Company or such Subsidiary to own, lease and operate its
properties or to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted. No suspension, cancellation or materially adverse
modification of any material Permit is pending or, to the
Company’s Knowledge, threatened. The Company and each
Subsidiary is in material compliance with the terms of the
Permits.
(d) The
Company and each Subsidiary is, and since October 15, 2006 has
been, in material compliance with (i) all applicable statutes,
rules and regulations of the Medicare and Medicaid programs;
(ii) all applicable state Laws relating to health care fraud
and abuse; (iii) all applicable federal or state Laws relating
to billing or claims for reimbursement submitted to any third party
payor; and (iv) all applicable federal and state Laws relating
to privacy or confidentiality of health records or personal health
information.
(e) The
Company has delivered or made available to Parent accurate and
complete copies of the Company’s and any applicable
Subsidiary’s material compliance program documents. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) has been assessed a civil
money penalty under Section 1128A of the Social Security Act,
42 U.S.C. §1320a-7a, or any regulations
12
promulgated
thereunder, (ii) has been convicted of any criminal offense
relating to the delivery of any item or service under a Federal
Health Care Program, as that term is defined in
Section 1128B(f) of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C.
§1320a-7b(f), relating to the unlawful manufacture,
distribution, prescription, or dispensing of a prescription drug or
a controlled substance, (iii) is a party to an outstanding
Corporate Integrity Agreement with the Office of Inspector General
of the Department of Health and Human Services, or (iv) has
reporting obligations pursuant to any settlement agreement entered
into with any Governmental Authority.
(f) The
Company and the Subsidiaries, as applicable, (i) (A) are
appropriately certified for participation in, have current and
valid provider contracts with, and are in material compliance with
the applicable conditions of participation for such the Medicare
and Medicaid programs, the CHAMPUS/TRICARE Program (if applicable),
and such other similar Federal, state or local governmental health
care programs (collectively, the “ Governmental
Programs ”) as necessary to carry on their respective
businesses as they are now being conducted and (ii) currently
participate in private, non-governmental health care programs
(including private insurance health care programs) (the “
Private Programs ”) under which the Company and the
Subsidiaries directly or indirectly receives payments for health
care items and services. To the Company’s Knowledge, all
billing practices of the Company and the Subsidiaries have been in
material compliance with applicable Law, regulation and written
policies of Governmental Programs and Private Programs. To the
Company’s Knowledge, (A) neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has received any material payment or reimbursement in
excess of amounts allowed by Law, and (B) neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary is liable for recoupment of material amounts
previously paid by a Governmental Program or a Private Program in
which the Company or any Subsidiary participates or has
participated in the past three (3) years that are not
reflected in the Financial Statements, except for routine claims
processing and adjudication in the ordinary course of business or
where such overpayment is a result of an administrative error by a
Governmental Program or a Private Program. Except as set forth in
Section 3.06(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no
surveys of any of the Company, the Subsidiaries or their respective
predecessors in interest that related to the respective businesses
of such entities and that were conducted in connection with any
Governmental Program, Private Program or license (excluding
individual employee licenses), accreditation, permit or certificate
during the past three (3) years, required material corrective
action to be taken by the Company, Subsidiary, or their respective
predecessors.
(g) To
the Company’s Knowledge, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary, nor any of their directors, members, employees,
officers, managers or independent contractors who currently furnish
services or supplies that may be reimbursed in whole or in part
under any Governmental Program: (i) has been convicted of or
charged with any violation of any Law related to any Governmental
Program; or (ii) is excluded, suspended or debarred from
participation in any Federal Health Care Program. The Company
reviews (A) the “list of Excluded
Individuals/Entities” on the website of the United States
Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General
(http://oig.hhs.gov/fraud/exclusions.html), and (B) the
“List of Parties Excluded From Federal Procurement and
Nonprocurement Programs” on the website of the United States
General Services Administration (http://www.arnet.gov/epls/) with
regard to the exclusion status of its directors, members,
employees, officers, managers or independent
contractors.
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(h) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this
Section 3.06 contains the sole and exclusive
representations and warranties of the Company and the Subsidiaries
with respect to (i) compliance with health care Laws and
health care Permits, (ii) the Company’s and the
Subsidiaries’ participation in, billing of and reimbursement
from Governmental Programs, to the extent related to its compliance
with Laws with respect to such activities, and (iii) the
Company’s and the Subsidiaries’ participation in,
billing of and reimbursement from Private Programs, to the extent
related to its compliance with such Private Programs’
regulations and policies.
3.07 SEC
Filings; Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities, Internal
Controls .
(a) Since
June 22, 2005, the Company has timely filed with or furnished
to, as applicable, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“ SEC ”) all forms, reports, statements,
schedules and other documents required to be filed or furnished by
it pursuant to the U.S. securities Laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder (collectively, the “ SEC
Reports ”). Except as set forth in
Section 3.07(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
SEC Reports (i) were prepared in all material respects in
accordance with either the requirements of the Securities Act or
the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder and (ii) did not, at the time they were
filed, or, if amended or supplemented, as of the date of such
amendment or supplement, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. There are no unresolved comments issued by the staff of
the SEC with respect to any of the SEC Reports. To the Knowledge of
the Company, as of the date hereof, none of the SEC Reports is the
subject of ongoing SEC review, outstanding SEC comment or
outstanding SEC investigation. No Subsidiary is required to file
any form, report or other document with the SEC.
(b) Each
of the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case,
any notes thereto) contained in the SEC Reports, as amended or
supplemented, including any amendments or restatements thereto, was
prepared in all material respects in accordance with published
rules and regulations of the SEC (including Regulation S-X)
and United States generally accepted accounting principles (“
GAAP ”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the
periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto
or, in the case of unaudited interim statements, the omission of
footnotes and otherwise as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and
each fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and
for the respective perio

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