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Exhibit 10.2

 

FIRST LIEN
AMENDED AND RESTATED
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT

made by

NBC HOLDINGS CORP.,

NBC ACQUISITION CORP.,

NEBRASKA BOOK COMPANY, INC.

and

CERTAIN OF THEIR SUBSIDIARIES

in favor of

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent

Dated as of February 13, 1998,

as amended and restated as of December 10, 2003 and as further amended

and restated as of March 4, 2004 and as of October 2, 2009

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1. DEFINED TERMS

 

 

2

 

1.1   Definitions

 

 

2

 

1.2   Other Definitional Provisions

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2. GUARANTEE

 

 

7

 

2.1   Guarantee

 

 

7

 

2.2   Right of Contribution

 

 

8

 

2.3   No Subrogation

 

 

8

 

2.4   Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower Obligations

 

 

9

 

2.5   Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional

 

 

9

 

2.6   Reinstatement

 

 

10

 

2.7   Payments

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3. GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

 

12

 

4.1   Representations in Credit Agreement

 

 

12

 

4.2   Title; No Other Liens

 

 

12

 

4.3   Perfected First Priority Liens

 

 

12

 

4.4   Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office

 

 

13

 

4.5   Collateral Locations

 

 

13

 

4.6   Farm Products

 

 

13

 

4.7   Investment Property

 

 

13

 

4.8   Accounts and Chattel Paper

 

 

14

 

4.9   Intellectual Property

 

 

14

 

4.10   Deposit Accounts

 

 

15

 

4.11   Letter-of-Credit Rights and Chattel Paper

 

 

15

 

4.12   Inventory

 

 

15

 

4.13   Commercial Tort Claims

 

 

15

 

4.14   Vehicles

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5. COVENANTS

 

 

16

 

5.1   Covenants in Credit Agreement

 

 

16

 

5.2   Delivery of Instruments, Certificated Securities and Chattel Paper

 

 

16

 

5.3   Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation

 

 

16

 

5.4   Changes in Locations, Name, etc.

 

 

17

 

5.5   Notices

 

 

17

 

5.6   Investment Property

 

 

17

 

5.7   Receivables

 

 

18

 

5.8   Intellectual Property

 

 

19

 

5.9   Maintenance of Inventory

 

 

20

 

5.10   Insurance

 

 

21

 

5.11   Commercial Tort Claims

 

 

21

 


 

ii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

5.12   Letter-of-Credit Rights

 

 

21

 

5.13   Collateral Access Agreements

 

 

22

 

5.14   Vehicles

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6. COLLECTION AND APPLICATION OF COLLATERAL PROCEEDS;
DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS

 

 

22

 

6.1   Collection of Receivables

 

 

22

 

6.2   Covenant Regarding New Deposit Accounts; Lock Boxes

 

 

23

 

6.3   Application of Proceeds; Deficiency

 

 

24

 

6.4   Local Store Accounts

 

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 7. REMEDIAL PROVISIONS

 

 

26

 

7.1   Certain Matters Relating to Receivables

 

 

26

 

7.2   Communications with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable

 

 

27

 

7.3   Pledged Stock

 

 

28

 

7.4   Proceeds to be Turned Over To Administrative Agent

 

 

29

 

7.5   Application of Proceeds

 

 

29

 

7.6   Code and Other Remedies

 

 

29

 

7.7   Registration Rights

 

 

31

 

7.8   Grantor’s Obligations Upon Default

 

 

32

 

7.9   Grant of Intellectual Property License

 

 

32

 

7.10   Subordination

 

 

33

 

7.11   Deficiency

 

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

 

33

 

8.1   Administrative Agent’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc.

 

 

33

 

8.2   Duty of Administrative Agent

 

 

35

 

8.3   Execution of Financing Statements and Other Documents

 

 

36

 

8.4   Secured Party Performance of Debtor Obligations

 

 

36

 

8.5   Specific Performance of Certain Covenants

 

 

37

 

8.6   Authority of Administrative Agent

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9. MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

37

 

9.1   Amendments in Writing

 

 

37

 

9.2   Notices

 

 

37

 

9.3   Waivers

 

 

37

 

9.4   No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies

 

 

38

 

9.5   Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification

 

 

38

 

9.6   Successors and Assigns

 

 

39

 

9.7   Set-Off

 

 

39

 

9.8   Counterparts

 

 

39

 

9.9   Severability

 

 

39

 

9.10   Section Headings

 

 

39

 

9.11   Integration

 

 

39

 

9.12   Reinstatement

 

 

40

 

9.13   GOVERNING LAW

 

 

40

 

9.14   Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers

 

 

40

 


 

iii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

9.15   Acknowledgements

 

 

40

 

9.16   WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

 

 

41

 

9.17   Additional Grantors

 

 

41

 

9.18   Releases

 

 

41

 

9.19   Effect of Amendment and Restatement of the Existing Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

 

 

41

 


 

 

SCHEDULES

 

 

 

Schedule 1

 

Notice Addresses

Schedule 2

 

Investment Property

Schedule 3

 

Perfection Matters

Schedule 4

 

Jurisdictions of Organization and Chief Executive Offices

Schedule 5

 

Inventory and Equipment Locations

Schedule 6

 

Intellectual Property

Schedule 7

 

Existing Prior Liens

Schedule 8

 

Vehicles

Schedule 9

 

Commercial Tort Claims

Schedule 10

 

Deposit Accounts; Lock Boxes

Schedule 11

 

Letter-of-Credit Rights; Chattel Paper

Schedule 12

 

Local Store Accounts

 

 

 

ANNEXES

 

 

Annex 1

 

Assumption Agreement

EXHIBITS

A

 

Form of DDA Notification


 

 

FIRST LIEN AMENDED AND RESTATED
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT

          FIRST LIEN AMENDED AND RESTATED GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT, dated as of February 13, 1998, as amended and restated as of December 10, 2003, as further amended and restated as of March 4, 2004 and as of October 2, 2009, made by each of the signatories hereto (together with any other entity that may become a party hereto as provided herein, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral agent and administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the banks and other financial institutions (the “ Lenders ”) from time to time parties to the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 13, 1998, as amended and restated as of December 10, 2003, as further amended and restated as of March 4, 2004 and as of October 2, 2009 (as further amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among NBC Holdings Corp. (“ SuperHoldings ”), NBC Acquisition Corp. (“ Holdings ”), Nebraska Book Company, Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the other agents party thereto and the other Secured Parties (as hereinafter defined).

W I T N E S S E T H :

          WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have severally agreed to make extensions of credit to the Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein;

          WHEREAS, the Borrower is a member of an affiliated group of companies that includes each other Grantor;

          WHEREAS, the proceeds of the extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement will be used in part to enable the Borrower to make valuable transfers to one or more of the other Grantors in connection with the operation of their respective businesses;

          WHEREAS, the Borrower and the other Grantors are engaged in related businesses, and each Grantor will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the making of the extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement;

          WHEREAS, the Borrower and certain of the other Grantors and the Administrative Agent are parties to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of February 13, 1998, as amended and restated as of December 10, 2003 and as further amended and restated as of March 4, 2004 (the “ Existing Guarantee and Collateral Agreement ”), and executed in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement); and

          WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement and the obligation of the Lenders to make their respective extensions of credit to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement that the Grantors shall have executed and delivered this Agreement to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties;


 

2

          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Administrative Agent and certain of the other Secured Parties to enter into the amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make their respective extensions of credit to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement, each Grantor hereby agrees with the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, that, upon the effectiveness of this Agreement, the Existing Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

SECTION 1.    DEFINED TERMS

          1.1     Definitions . (a)  Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement, and the following terms which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York from time to time are used herein as so defined: Accounts, Certificated Security, Chattel Paper, Commercial Tort Claim, Documents, Equipment, Farm Products, Fixtures, General Intangibles, Goods, Instruments, Inventory, Letter-of-Credit Rights, Security, and Supporting Obligations.

          (b)   The following terms shall have the following meanings:

     “ Account Debtor ”: any obligor with respect to an Account.

     “ ACH ”: automated clearing house transfers.

     “ Agreement ”: this First Lien Amended and Restated Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

     “ Borrower Obligations ”: the collective reference to (i) the unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations, (ii) all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower (including, without limitation, interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the maturity of the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations and interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or, in the case of any Swap Obligations, any Affiliate of any Lender), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, the Credit Agreement, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, any Letter of Credit or any Swap Agreement entered into by the Borrower with any Lender (or any Affiliate of any Lender) or any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith, (iii) all Swap Obligations of each Loan Party and (iv) all Banking Service Obligations of each Loan Party, in each case whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to the Lenders that are required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to the terms of any of the foregoing agreements).


 

3

     “ Collateral ”: as defined in Section 3.

     “ Collateral Deposit Account ”: as defined in Section 6.1(a).

     “ Collateral Report ”: any certificate (including any Borrowing Base Certificate), report or other document delivered by any Grantor to the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party with respect to the Collateral pursuant to any Loan Document.

     “ Collection Account ”: as defined in Section 6.1(b).

     “ Concentration Account ”: as defined in Section 6.4 (e).

     “ Contingent Obligations ”: any contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has been made, it being understood the following and similar obligations shall not constitute Contingent Obligations: (a) the principal of, and interest and premium (if any) on, and fees and expenses relating to, any Obligation and (b) contingent reimbursement obligations in respect of amounts that may be drawn under outstanding Letters of Credit.

     “ Control ”: has the meaning set forth in Article 8 of the UCC or, if applicable, in Section 9-104, 9-105, 9-106 or 9-107 of Article 9 of the UCC.

     “ Copyrights ”: (i) all copyrights arising under the laws of the United States, any other country or any political subdivision thereof, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or unpublished (including, without limitation, those listed in Schedule 6), all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, including, without limitation, all registrations, recordings and applications in the United States Copyright Office, and (ii) the right to obtain all renewals thereof.

     “ Copyright Licenses ”: all agreements, whether written or oral, naming any Grantor as licensor or licensee (including, without limitation, those listed in Schedule 6 ), granting any right under any Copyright, including, without limitation (a) the grant of rights to manufacture, distribute, exploit and sell materials derived from any Copyright, (b) all rights to income, royalties, Proceeds, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past, present and future breaches thereof, and (c) all rights to sue for past, present, and future breaches thereof.

     “ DDA ”: means each checking, savings or other Deposit Account maintained by any of the Grantors. All funds in each DDA shall be presumed to be Collateral and proceeds of Collateral, and the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties shall have no duty to inquire as to the source of the amounts on deposit in any DDA.

     “ DDA Notification ”: as defined in Section 6.4(a)(i).


 

4

     “ Deposit Account ”: as defined in the UCC and, in any event, including without limitation, any demand, time, savings, passbook or like account maintained with a depository institution.

     “ Deposit Account Control Agreement ”: an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among any Loan Party, a banking institution holding such Loan Party’s funds, and the Administrative Agent with respect to collection and control of all deposits and balances held in a deposit account maintained by any Loan Party with such banking institution.

     “ Excluded Property ”: as defined in Section 3.

     “ Guarantor Obligations ”: with respect to any Guarantor, the collective reference to (i) the Borrower Obligations, (ii) all obligations and liabilities of such Guarantor which may arise under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which such Guarantor is a party, (iii) all Banking Service Obligations of such Guarantor and (iv) all Swap Obligations of such Guarantor, in each case whether on account of guarantee obligations, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to the Lenders that are required to be paid by such Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document).

     “ Guarantors ”: the collective reference to each Grantor other than the Borrower.

     “ Intellectual Property ”: the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including, without limitation, the Copyrights, the Copyright Licenses, the Patents, the Patent Licenses, the Trademarks and the Trademark Licenses, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or information and all related documentation, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.

     “ Intercompany Note ”: any promissory note evidencing loans made by any Grantor to SuperHoldings or any of its Subsidiaries.

     “ Investment Property ”: the collective reference to (i) all “investment property” as such term is defined in Section 9-102(a)(49) of the New York UCC and (ii) whether or not constituting “investment property” as so defined, all Pledged Notes and all Pledged Stock.

     “ Issuers ”: the collective reference to each issuer of a Pledged Stock.

     “ Local Blocked Account Agreement ”: with respect to an account established by a Grantor, an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, establishing Control of such account by the Administrative Agent and whereby the bank maintaining such account agrees, during any Trigger Period, to comply only with the instructions originated by the Administrative Agent without the further consent of any Grantor.


 

5

     “ Local Blocked Account Bank ”: each bank with whom Deposit Accounts are maintained in which any funds of any of the Grantors from one or more DDAs are concentrated and with whom a Local Blocked Account Agreement has been, or is required to be, executed in accordance with the terms hereof.

     “ Local Blocked Accounts ”: as defined in Section 6.4(a)(iii).

     “ Lock Boxes ”: as defined in Section 6.1(a).

     “ Lock Box Agreements ”: as defined in Section 6.1(a).

     “ New York UCC ”: the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

     “ Obligations ”: (i) in the case of the Borrower, the Borrower Obligations, and (ii) in the case of each Guarantor, its Guarantor Obligations.

     “ Patents ”: (i) all letters patent of the United States, any other country or any political subdivision thereof, all reissues and extensions thereof and all goodwill associated therewith, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 , (ii) all applications for letters patent of the United States or any other country and all divisions, continuations and continuations-in-part thereof, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 , and (iii) all rights to obtain any reissues or extensions of the foregoing.

     “ Patent License ”: (a) all agreements, whether written or oral, providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to manufacture, use or sell any invention covered in whole or in part by a Patent, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 , (b) all income, royalties, Proceeds, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past, present and future breaches thereof, and (c) all rights to sue for past, present, and future breaches thereof.

     “ Pledged Notes ”: all promissory notes listed on Schedule 2 , all Intercompany Notes at any time issued to any Grantor and all other promissory notes issued to or held by any Grantor (other than promissory notes issued in connection with extensions of trade credit by any Grantor in the ordinary course of business).

     “ Pledged Stock ”: the shares of Capital Stock listed on Schedule 2 , together with any other shares, stock certificates, options or rights of any nature whatsoever in respect of the Capital Stock of any Person that may be issued or granted to, or held by, any Grantor while this Agreement is in effect.

     “ Proceeds ”: all “proceeds” as such term is defined in Section 9-102(a)(64) of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, all dividends or other income from the Investment Property, collections thereon or distributions or payments with respect thereto.


 

6

     “ Receivable ”: any Account, Chattel Paper, Document, Instrument or other right to payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered, whether or not such right is evidenced by an Instrument or Chattel Paper and whether or not it has been earned by performance (including, without limitation, any Account).

     “ Secured Parties ”: the collective reference to (i) the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Lenders (including, without limitation, any Issuing Lender and any Swing Line Lender), (iii) any other holder from time to time of any of the Obligations and Guarantor Obligations and (iv) the permitted successors and assigns of any of the foregoing.

     “ Securities Act ”: the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     “ Standstill Period ”: any Buy-Fund Availability Period during which (a) a Cash Dominion Period has occurred and is continuing and (b) Availability is equal to or greater than the greater of (i) 20.0% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) $15,000,000, in each case for the relevant portion of such Cash Dominion Period.

     “ Store ”: any retail store (which may include any real property, fixtures, equipment, inventory and other property related thereto) operated, or to be operated, by any Grantor.

     “ Trademarks ”: (i) all trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, service marks, logos, domain names and other source or business identifiers, and all goodwill associated therewith, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, whether in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any State thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, or otherwise, and all common law rights related thereto, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 , and (ii) the right to obtain all renewals thereof.

     “ Trademark License ”: (a) any agreement, whether written or oral, providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to use any Trademark, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6 , (b) all income, royalties, Proceeds, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past, present and future breaches thereof, and (c) all rights to sue for past, present, and future breaches thereof.

     “ Trigger Event ”: (a) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default or (b) the failure of the Borrower to maintain Availability at least equal to the greater of (i) 20.0% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) $15,000,000, in each case for the relevant portion of such Cash Dominion Period. The failure under clause (b) hereof is referred to herein as an “Availability Event”.


 

7

     “ Trigger Period ”: the period beginning upon the occurrence of a Trigger Event and ending on (a) if such Trigger Event arises as a result of an Event of Default, the date such Event of Default is waived in accordance with the Credit Agreement, or (b) if such Trigger Event arises as a result of an Availability Event, the date Availability has equaled or exceeded the greater of (i) 25% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) $18,750,000, in each case for a period of 60 consecutive days; provided, however, that if any Trigger Event shall have occurred and the resulting Trigger Period ended for any reason hereunder on three (3) occasions, the Trigger Period for any subsequent (fourth) Trigger Event shall be unlimited in duration and such Trigger Period shall continue for the remainder of the term of this Agreement.

     “ Trigger Period Accounts ”: as defined in Section 6.4(d).

     “ UCC ”: the Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time, of the State of New York or of any other state the laws of which are required as a result thereof to be applied in connection with the attachment, perfection or priority of, or remedies with respect to, Administrative Agent’s Lien on any Collateral.

     “ Vehicles ”: all cars, trucks, trailers, construction and earth moving equipment and other vehicles covered by a certificate of title law of any state and, in any event including, without limitation, the vehicles listed on Schedule 8 and all tires and other appurtenances to any of the foregoing.

          1.2    Other Definitional Provisions . (a)  The words “hereof,” “herein”, “hereto” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and Schedule references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

          (b)   The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

          (c)   Where the context requires, terms relating to the Collateral or any part thereof, when used in relation to a Grantor, shall refer to such Grantor’s Collateral or the relevant part thereof.

SECTION 2.    GUARANTEE

          2.1    Guarantee . (a) Each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably, guarantees to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties and their respective successors, indorsees, transferees and assigns, the prompt and complete payment and performance by the Borrower when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Borrower Obligations.

          (b)   Anything herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum liability of each Guarantor hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall in no event exceed the amount which can be guaranteed by such Guarantor under


 

8

applicable federal and state laws relating to the insolvency of debtors (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 2.2).

          (c)   Each Guarantor agrees that the Borrower Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of such Guarantor hereunder without impairing the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or affecting the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party hereunder.

          (d)   The guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall remain in full force and effect until (i) all the Borrower Obligations and the obligations of each Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall have been satisfied by payment in full, (ii) no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding (except to the extent such Letter of Credit shall have been cash collateralized to the reasonable satisfaction of the Issuing Lender) and (iii) the Commitments shall be terminated, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement the Borrower may be free from any Borrower Obligations.

          (e)   No payment made by the Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party from the Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Borrower Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of any Guarantor hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment (other than any payment made by such Guarantor in respect of the Borrower Obligations or any payment received or collected from such Guarantor in respect of the Borrower Obligations), remain liable for the Borrower Obligations up to the maximum liability of such Guarantor hereunder until the Borrower Obligations are paid in full, no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding (except to the extent such Letter of Credit shall have been cash collateralized to the reasonable satisfaction of the Issuing Lender) and the Commitments are terminated.

          2.2    Right of Contribution . Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 2.3. The provisions of this Section 2.2 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent and other Secured Parties for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.

          2.3    No Subrogation . Notwithstanding any payment made by any Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of any Guarantor by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party, no Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party against the Borrower or any other Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party for the payment of the Borrower Obligations, nor shall any Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Borrower or any other Guarantor in respect of payments made by such


 

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Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties by the Borrower on account of the Borrower Obligations are paid in full, no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding and the Commitments are terminated. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Borrower Obligations shall not have been paid in full (other than the Contingent Obligations), such amount shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, segregated from other funds of such Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Guarantor, be turned over to the Administrative Agent in the exact form received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, if required), to be applied against the Borrower Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Administrative Agent may determine.

           2.4    Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower Obligations . Each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Borrower Obligations made by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party may be rescinded by the Administrative Agent or such other Secured Party and any of the Borrower Obligations continued, and the Borrower Obligations, or the liability of any other Person upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party, and the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent (or the Required Lenders or all Lenders, as the case may be) may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party for the payment of the Borrower Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Borrower Obligations or for the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or any property subject thereto.

          2.5    Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional . Each Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Borrower Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or acceptance of the guarantee contained in this Section 2; the Borrower Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2; and all dealings between the Borrower and any of the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, on the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2. Each Guarantor waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon the Borrower or any of the Guarantors with respect to the Borrower Obligations. Each Guarantor understands and agrees that the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (a) the validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, any of the Borrower Obligations or


 

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any other collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party, (b) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by the Borrower or any other Person against the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party, or (c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of the Borrower or such Guarantor) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of the Borrower for the Borrower Obligations, or of such Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2, in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When making any demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee for the Borrower Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to make any such demand, to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve any Guarantor of any obligation or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party against any Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

          2.6    Reinstatement . The guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Borrower Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.

          2.7    Payments . Each Guarantor hereby guarantees that payments hereunder will be paid to the Administrative Agent without set-off or counterclaim in Dollars at the office of the Administrative Agent located at 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017.

SECTION 3.    GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

          Each Grantor hereby assigns and transfers to the Administrative Agent, and hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in, all of the following property now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “ Collateral ”), as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of such Grantor’s Obligations:


 

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          (a)   all Accounts;

          (b)   all Chattel Paper;

          (c)   all Commercial Tort Claims with respect to matters listed on Schedule 8;

          (d)   all Deposit Accounts (including all cash and other items deposited therein or credited thereto);

          (e)   all Documents;

          (f)   all Equipment;

          (g)   all Fixtures;

          (h)   all General Intangibles;

          (i)   all Goods;

          (j)   all Instruments;

          (k)   all Intellectual Property;

          (l)   all Inventory;

          (m)   all Investment Property;

          (n)   all letters of credit, Letter-of-Credit Rights and Supporting Obligations;

          (o)   all Pledged Collateral;

          (p)   upon the making of a reasonable request by the Administrative Agent, all Vehicles and title documents with respect to Vehicles;

          (q)   all cash or cash equivalents;

          (r)   all other property not otherwise described above;

          (s)   all books and records, customer lists, credit files, computer files, programs, printouts and other computer materials and records related thereto pertaining to the Collateral; and

          (t)   to the extent not otherwise included, all accessions to, substitutions for and replacements, Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

           provided , however , that notwithstanding any of the other provisions set forth in this Section 3, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in (a) any property to the extent that such grant of a security interest (i) is prohibited by any Requirements of Law of


 

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a Governmental Authority, (ii) requires a consent not obtained of any Governmental Authority pursuant to such Requirement of Law or (iii) is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results in the termination of or requires any consent not obtained under, any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other docu


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