TERRORISM CATASTROPHE EXCESS OF
LOSS REINSURANCE CONTRACT
PHILADELPHIA INSURANCE
COMPANY
and
PHILADELPHIA INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
BALA CYNWYD, PENNSYLVANIA,
USA
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Reinsured”)
VALIDUS REINSURANCE,
LTD.
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Reinsurers”)
Under the terms
of this Contract, the above Reinsurers agree to assume severally
and not jointly with other participants
of the
liability described in the attached Contract and, as consideration,
the above Reinsurers shall receive a 20.00% share of the premium
named therein.
Signed in
Hamilton, Bermuda, this 28th day of March, 2008,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VALIDUS
REINSURANCE, LTD.
|
|
|
|
BY:
|
JEFF A.
CLEMENTS
|
|
|
|
TITLE:
|
EXECUTIVE VICE
PRESIDENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

TERRORISM CATASTROPHE EXCESS OF
LOSS REINSURANCE CONTRACT
PHILADELPHIA INSURANCE
COMPANY
and
PHILADELPHIA INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
BALA CYNWYD, PENNSYLVANIA,
USA
and signed on
Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, this 18th date of June, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PHILADELPHIA
INSURANCE COMPANY
and
PHILADELPHIA INDEMNITY INSURANCE
COMPANY
|
|
|
|
BY:
|
CHRISTOPHER
MAGUIRE
|
|
|
|
TITLE:
|
EXECUTIVE VICE
PRESIDENT
AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

PHILADELPHIA INSURANCE
COMPANY
and
PHILADELPHIA INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, USA
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Reinsured”)
TERRORISM CATASTROPHE EXCESS OF
LOSS REINSURANCE CONTRACT
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Contract”)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE
|
|
SUBJECT
|
|
PAGE
|
|
|
|
BUSINESS
COVERED
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
COMMENCEMENT
AND TERMINATION
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
REINSURANCE
COVERAGE
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
EXCLUSIONS
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
REINSURANCE
PREMIUM
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
DEFINITION
OF LOSS OCCURRENCE
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
NET RETAINED
LINE
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
REVIEW
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
REPORTS,
LOSS AND LOSS SETTLEMENTS
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
ORIGINAL
CONDITIONS
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
ERRORS AND
OMISSIONS
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENCY
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
FEDERAL
EXCISE TAXES AND OTHER TAXES
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
ACCESS TO
RECORDS
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
RESERVES
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
SERVICE OF
SUIT
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
ARBITRATION
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
INSOLVENCY
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
CLAIMS
COOPERATION
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
CONFIDENTIALITY
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
LATE
PAYMENTS
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
SPECIAL
TERMINATION
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
TERRORISM
RECOVERY – TERRORISM RISK INSURANCE PROGRAM
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
VARIOUS
OTHER TERMS
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
INTERMEDIARY
|
|
|
28
|
|
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

PHILADELPHIA INSURANCE
COMPANY
and
PHILADELPHIA INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, USA
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Reinsured”)
TERRORISM CATASTROPHE EXCESS OF
LOSS REINSURANCE CONTRACT
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Contract”)
A. This
Contract applies to losses occurring during its term on all Covered
Policies, except as hereinafter excluded, classified by the
Reinsured as Property or Casualty, that are in force at the
inception of, or written with a Policy period (new or renewal) that
is effective during the term of this Contract (“Business
Covered”).
B. The term
“Covered Policies”, whenever used herein, shall mean
all binders, policies, contracts, certificates and other
obligations, whether oral or written, of insurance or reinsurance
written as all lines of business classified by the Reinsured
(except as hereinafter excluded) as commercial property and
commercial liability, including the following annual statement
lines: Fire, Allied lines, commercial multiple peril (non-liability
portion), commercial multiple peril (liability portion), inland
marine, other liability (including professional liability),
fidelity, burglary and theft.
C. Covered
Policies hereunder shall be written on standard industry Policy
forms of the line(s) of business indicated and which include cover
for Acts of Terrorism. Forms substantially similar to ISO forms
shall be deemed approved. Policy forms broader than the forms
customarily used for the lines of business written by the Reinsured
will be submitted for the Reinsurers’ prior review and
approval. Any material changes made to such forms shall be subject
to prior notice as set forth in the Article entitled
REVIEW .
COMMENCEMENT AND TERMINATION
This Contract
shall incept at 12:01 a.m., Eastern Standard Time,
March 1, 2008 and shall remain in force until 12:01 a.m.,
Eastern Standard Time, March 1, 2009 (“Contract
Term”). Should this Contract terminate while a Loss
Occurrence is in progress, the entire loss arising out of the Loss
Occurrence shall be subject to this Contract.
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

2.
Part One – ACTS OF
TERRORISM
Section I (applicable to Loss Occurrence covered in
conjunction with the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, the
Terrorism Risk Extension Act of 2005 and the Terrorism Risk
Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 (all
“TRIA”) or any amendment thereto)
A. With respect
to losses occurring during the Contract Term on Covered Policies
that are Business Covered (including, for the avoidance of doubt,
lines of business that are Covered Policies hereunder, but not
covered lines under TRIA), the Reinsurers shall be liable to,
indemnify and reinsure the Reinsured for each and every Loss
Occurrence that is a Certified Act of Terrorism, as defined and
certified in accordance with TRIA, for one hundred percent (100%)
of the excess Net Loss above an initial Net Loss to the Reinsured
of USD ten million ($10,000,000) each and every Loss Occurrence;
but the Reinsurers shall not be liable for more than USD fifty
million ($50,000,000) of Net Loss for each and every such Loss
Occurrence.
B.
“Certified Act(s) of Terrorism” means any act that is
certified by the Secretary of the Treasury in concurrence with the
Secretary of State and the Attorney General of the United States
pursuant to TRIA.
Section II (applicable to Loss Occurrence not covered in
conjunction with TRIA)
A. With respect
to losses occurring during the Contract Term on Covered Policies
that are Business Covered, the Reinsurers shall be liable to,
indemnify and reinsure the Reinsured for each and every Loss
Occurrence that results from an Act of Terrorism that is not a
Certified Act of Terrorism (“Non-Certified Act of
Terrorism”), for one hundred percent (100%) of the excess Net
Loss above an initial Net Loss to the Reinsured of USD ten million
($10,000,000) each and every Loss Occurrence; but the Reinsurers
shall not be liable for more than USD fifty million ($50,000,000)
of Net Loss for each and every such Loss Occurrence.
B. For the
purposes of this Section, an “Act of Terrorism” shall
be any act or preparation in respect of action, designed to
influence the government de jure or de facto of any nation or any
political division thereof, or in pursuit of any political,
religious, ideological, or similar purpose to intimidate the public
or a section of the public of any nation by any person or group(s)
of persons whether acting alone or on behalf of or in connection
with any organization(s) or government(s) de jure or de facto, and
which:
1. involves
violence against one or more persons; or
2. involves
damage to property; or
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

3.
3. endangers
life other than that of the person committing the action;
or
4. creates a
risk to health or safety of the public or a section of the public;
or
5. involves
physical loss, damage, cost, or expense caused by, contributed to
by, resulting from, or arising out of or in connection with any
action in directly responding to any Act of Terrorism;
or
6. are defined
as such in any of the Reinsured’s policy forms that have been
the subject of the Reinsurers’ express written prior review
and approval.
C. Loss or
damage occasioned by riot, strikes, civil commotion, vandalism or
malicious mischief as those terms have been interpreted by United
States Courts to apply to insurance policies shall not be construed
to be an “Act of Terrorism”.
Section
lll (applicable to both
Section I and Section II)
A. The
Reinsurers’ liability in respect of excess Net Loss hereunder
for losses occurring during the Contract Term shall be limited to
USD one hundred million ($100,000,000) in the aggregate as respects
all Net Loss on Covered Policies that are Business Covered
hereunder as a result of all Loss Occurrences taking place during
the Contract Term in respect of both Section I and
Section II combined.
B. In the event
that the Terrorism Reinsurance Insurance Program,
(“TRIP”) as established by TRIA terminates, the parties
will endeavor to continue to employ the definitions of “Act
of Terrorism” as set forth in Section 1 above, but for
the certification by the Secretary of the Treasury. In the event
that the parties cannot agree on whether such Loss Occurrence is
subject to coverage under Section I or Section II, the
decision shall be subject to the Article entitled
“Arbitration” in this Contract and the payment due date
shall be determined by the date of the Panel’s reasoned
decision.
Part Two
– REINSURANCE LOSS
A. “Net
Loss” shall mean the actual loss incurred by the Reinsured
under Business Covered hereunder including (i) sums paid in
settlement of claims and suits and in satisfaction of judgments,
(ii) prejudgment interest when added to a judgment, (iii) all
expenses incurred in connection with adjustment, defense,
settlement and litigation of claims and suits, satisfaction of
judgments, resistance to or negotiations concerning a loss
(excluding the normal office expenses of the Reinsured and salaries
of the Reinsured) and (iv) any interest on judgments other
than prejudgment interest when added to a judgment.
B. All
salvages, recoveries, payments and reversals or reductions of
verdicts or judgments (net of the cost of obtaining such salvage,
recovery, payment or reversal or reduction of a verdict or
judgment) whether recovered, received or obtained prior or
subsequent to loss settlement under this Contract, including
amounts
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

4.
recoverable
under other reinsurance, whether collected or not, shall be applied
as if recovered, received or obtained prior to the aforesaid
settlement and shall be deducted from the actual losses sustained
to arrive at the amount of the Net Loss. Nothing in this Article
shall be construed to mean losses are not recoverable until the
final Net Loss to the Reinsured finally has been
ascertained.
C. The
Reinsurers shall be subrogated, as respects any loss for which the
Reinsurers shall actually pay or become liable, but only to the
extent of the amount of payment by or the amount of liability to
the Reinsurers, to all the rights of the Reinsured against any
person or other entity who may be legally responsible for damages
as a result of said loss. Should the Reinsured elect not to enforce
such rights, the Reinsurers are hereby authorized and empowered to
bring any appropriate action in the name of the Reinsured or its
policyholders, or otherwise to enforce such rights. The Reinsurers
shall promptly remit to the Reinsured the amount of any judgment
awarded in such an action in excess of the amount of payment by, or
the amount of liability to, the Reinsurers hereunder.
A. This
Contract shall not cover any Net Loss arising from Certified Acts
of Terrorism or Non-Certified Acts of Terrorism that results
from:
1. An act
committed as part of the course of a war declared by the Congress
of the United States of America as set forth in
Section 102(1)(B)(i) of TRIA; or
2. Seizure or
illegal occupation; or
3.
Confiscation, requisition, detention, legal or illegal occupation,
embargo, quarantine, or an order of public or government authority
which deprives the insured of the use or value of the property, or
arising from acts of contraband or illegal transportation or
illegal trade; or
4. Contingent
Business Interruption, written as such, unless specially accepted
by the Reinsurers hereon; or
5.
Workers’ Compensation and Employers’ Liability, written
as such; or
6. Pollutants
or contaminants whether directly or indirectly arising from or as
consequence of the discharge of pollutants or contaminants, which
pollutants and contaminants shall include but not be limited to any
solid, liquid, gaseous or thermal irritant, contaminant or toxic or
hazardous substance or any substance the presence, existence or
release of which endangers or threatens to endanger the health,
safety or welfare of persons or the environment; or
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

5.
7. Electronic
attack, including computer hacking or the introduction of any form
of computer virus. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Contract
will respond to a Loss Occurrence arising from attacks involving
the use of a mobile telephone, remote control, or radio controlled
device or any other electronic device or system or such like in the
launch and/or guidance system and/or firing mechanism and/or
detonation of any explosive bomb, weapon or missile subject always
to the other terms and conditions of this Contract; or
8. Increased
cost occasioned by any Public or Civil Authority’s
enforcement of any ordinance or law regulating the reconstruction,
repair or demolition of any property; or
9. Cessation,
fluctuation or variation in, or insufficiency of, water, gas or
electricity supplies and telecommunications of any type or service;
or
10. Threat or
hoax, in the absence of physical damage due to an act or series of
Acts of Terrorism; or
11. Burglary,
house — breaking, theft or larceny or caused by any person
taking part therein; or
12.
Extra-Contractual Obligation. “Extra-Contractual
Obligation” means liabilities, including Loss Excess of
Policy Limits, that are not covered under any other provision of
this Contract and which arise from the handling of any claim on
Business Covered hereunder by reason of alleged or actual
negligence, gross negligence, fraud, or bad faith on the part of
the Reinsured. As used herein, “Loss Excess of Policy
Limits” means any amount of loss, together with any legal
costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, paid as
damages or in settlement by the Reinsured in excess of its Policy
Limits, but otherwise within the coverage terms of the Policy,
arising from an allegation or claim of its insured, its
insured’s assignee, or other third party, which alleges
negligence, gross negligence, bad faith or other tortuous conduct
on the part of the Reinsured in the handling of a claim under a
Policy subject to this Contract, in rejecting a settlement within
the Policy Limits, in discharging a duty to defend or prepare the
defense in the trial of an action against its insured, or in
discharging its duty to prepare or prosecute an appeal consequent
upon such an action. For the avoidance of doubt, the decision by
the Reinsured to settle a claim for an amount within the coverage
of the Policy but not within the Policy limit when the Reinsured
has reasonable basis to believe that it may have liability to its
insured or assignee or other third party on the claim will be
deemed a Loss Excess of Policy Limits.
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

6.
B. This
Contract shall not cover any Net Loss arising from any part of
Non-Certified Acts of Terrorism that results from a loss occasioned
directly or indirectly by war or invasion (whether war be declared
or not), hostile acts of sovereign or government entities, civil
war, rebellion, revolution, insurrection, civil commotion assuming
the proportions of or amounting to an uprising, military or usurped
power or martial law or confiscation by order of any government or
public authority.
As premium for the
reinsurance provided hereunder, the Reinsured shall pay the
Reinsurers a flat premium of USD four million five hundred thirty
one thousand two hundred fifty ($4,531,250) in two
(2) installments of USD two million two hundred sixty five
thousand six hundred twenty five ($2,265,625) on March 1, 2008
and on September 1, 2008.
Part Two
– REINSTATEMENT PREMIUM
A. Each claim
hereunder shall reduce the amount of the Reinsurers’
liability from the time of the Loss Occurrence by the sum paid, but
the sum so reduced shall be reinstated immediately from the time of
the Loss Occurrence.
B. For each
amount so reinstated, the Reinsured agrees to pay an additional
premium calculated by multiplying one hundred percent (100%) of the
annual reinsurance premium earned hereon by the percentage that the
amount reinstated bears to the limit (i.e., USD fifty million
[$50,000,000]) of this Contract. Nevertheless, the liability of the
Reinsurers shall never be more than USD fifty million ($50,000,000)
Net Loss in respect of any one Loss Occurrence, nor more than USD
one hundred million ($100,000,000) Net Loss in all in respect of
all Loss Occurrences during the Contract Term.
C. A statement
of reinstatement premium due the Reinsurers shall be prepared by
the Reinsured and submitted to the Reinsurers with each loss
payment request hereunder. The reinstatement premium shall be based
upon one hundred percent (100%) of the annual reinsurance premium
earned by the Reinsurer hereunder. The amount of reinstatement
premium due Reinsurers shall be offset against the loss payment due
the Reinsured with only the net amount due to be remitted by the
debtor party.
Towers Perrin
No. G26004.08

7.
Part Three
– NO CLAIMS BONUS
A. In the event
that no claims arise under this Contract then the Reinsurers will
allow to the Reinsured a return premium equal to their
participation in this Contract multiplied by USD three hundred
twelve thousand five hundred ($312,500) payable effective
March 1, 2009.
B. The return
premium payment by the Reinsurers to the Reinsured shall constitute
the commutation of this Contract and such payment once effected
shall be regarded as a full and final release of the Reinsurers
from all liability hereunder.
DEFINITION OF LOSS OCCURRENCE
A. The term
“Loss Occurrence” shall mean any one loss and/or series
of losses arising out of and directly caused by one Act or series
of Acts of Terrorism for the same apparent purpose or cause. The
duration and extent of any one Loss Occurrence shall be limited to
all losses sustained by the Reinsured during any period of seventy
two (72) consecutive hours arising out of the same apparent
purpose or cause. However, no such period of seventy two
(72) consecutive hours may extend beyond the expiration of
this Contract unless direct physical damage by an Act of Terrorism
occurs prior to the expiration and within said period of seventy
two (72) consecutive hours, nor shall any period of seventy
two (72) consecutive hours commence prior to the attachment of
this reinsurance.
B. As respects
coverage provided in Section I of the Article entitled
“Reinsurance Coverage”, Loss Occurrence shall be
consistent with the determination of the Secretary of the Treasury
of a Certified Act of Terrorism. As respects coverage provided in
Section II of the Article entitled “Reinsurance
Coverage”, all losses flowing from an apparently coordinated
plan of attack shall be deemed a single Loss Occurrence even though
they may be separate in time or space subject always to the above
seventy two (72) hour period.
A. This
Contract applies only to that portion of the exposure to loss from
Acts of Terrorism on any Policy which the Reinsured retains net for
its own

|