Exhibit 10.9
WHEN RECORDED
PLEASE RETURN TO :
SandRidge Energy, Inc.
Attn: Phillip T. Warman
123 Robert S. Kerr Avenue
Oklahoma City, OK 73102-6406
DEED OF TRUST
FROM
SANDRIDGE EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION,
LLC,
as MORTGAGOR
TO
MICHAEL J. ULRICH,
as TRUSTEE
FOR THE BENEFIT OF
SANDRIDGE PERMIAN TRUST,
as MORTGAGEE
Dated as of August 16, 2011
DEED OF TRUST
THIS DEED OF TRUST (this “
Deed of Trust ”) is entered into as of
August 16, 2011, by SandRidge Exploration and Production, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, as mortgagor (“
Mortgagor ”), whose address is 123 Robert S.
Kerr Avenue, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102-6406, to Michael J.
Ulrich (“ Trustee ”), whose address is
c/o The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., 919
Congress Avenue, Suite 500, Austin Texas 78701, for the
benefit of SandRidge Permian Trust, a statutory trust formed under
the laws of the State of Delaware, as mortgagee (“
Mortgagee ”), whose address is c/o The Bank of
New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., 919 Congress Avenue,
Suite 500, Austin Texas 78701.
R E C I T A L S
:
A.
By means of (1) a Term
Overriding Royalty Interest Conveyance (Development),
effective as of April 1, 2011, from Mortgagor to Mistmada Oil
Company, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation (“
SandRidge Sub ”), a true and correct copy of
which is annexed hereto as Annex A-1 and made a part hereof (the
“ Term Conveyance (Development) ”),
(2) an Assignment of Overriding Royalty Interest, effective as
of April 1, 2011, from SandRidge Sub to Mortgagee, a true and
correct copy of which is annexed hereto as Annex A-2 and made a
part hereof (the “ Assignment ”), and
(3) a Perpetual Overriding Royalty Interest Conveyance
(Development), effective as of April 1, 2011, from Mortgagor
to Mortgagee, a true and correct copy of which is annexed hereto as
Annex A-3 and made a part hereof (the “ Perpetual
Conveyance (Development) ” and, together with the
Term Conveyance (Development), collectively the “
Conveyances ”), the “ Royalty
Interest ” (as defined in the Conveyances) has been
conveyed and assigned to Mortgagee, as applicable, from Mortgagor
and SandRidge Sub. Capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings given such terms in the
Conveyances.
B.
SandRidge Energy, Inc. (“
SandRidge Parent ”), the sole member of
Mortgagor, has undertaken certain obligations with respect to the
properties described in the Conveyances under that certain
Development Agreement, dated as of August 16, 2011, between
SandRidge Parent, Mortgagor and Mortgagee (the “
Development Agreement ”), and Mortgagor is
executing this Deed of Trust to secure the obligations of Mortgagor
and SandRidge Parent under the Development Agreement.
C.
Mortgagee has conditioned its
execution and delivery of the Perpetual Conveyance (Development),
the Assignment and the Development Agreement upon the execution and
delivery by Mortgagor of this Deed of Trust, and Mortgagor has
agreed to enter into this Deed of Trust.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to comply
with the terms and conditions of the Development Agreement and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, Mortgagor hereby agrees with
Mortgagee as follows:
ARTICLE I.
Granting Clauses; Secured Obligations
Section 1.1
Conveyance
. Mortgagor, in order to
secure the payment and performance of the secured obligations
hereinafter referred to and the performance of the obligations,
covenants, agreements, warranties and undertakings of Mortgagor
hereinafter described, in consideration of the uses and trusts (the
“ Trust ”) established and continued by
this Deed of Trust and in consideration of $10 and other valuable
consideration paid before delivery of this Deed of Trust by each of
Trustee and Mortgagee to Mortgagor, who hereby acknowledges its
receipt and that it is reasonably equivalent value for this Deed of
Trust and all other security and rights given by Mortgagor,
Mortgagor does hereby GRANT, SELL, CONVEY, TRANSFER, ASSIGN, SET
OVER, CONFIRM and DELIVER unto Trustee and to Trustee’s
successors or substitutes in the Trust, the following described
rights, titles, interests, properties and estates of Mortgagor
(sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the “
Mortgaged Properties ”): all of
Mortgagor’s right, title, interest and estate in, to and
under the oil, gas or other mineral leases described in
Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof (the “
Leases ”); insofar as and only insofar as such
Leases cover and pertain to the Target Formation, including to such
rights in and under the Leases as may be necessary to drill to,
complete in and produce and market crude oil, natural gas and
natural gas liquids (collectively, “
Hydrocarbons ”) from the Target Formation; but
specifically excluding, however, all of Mortgagor’s rights,
title, and interests in and to (i) any oil, gas, water supply,
saltwater disposal or other well of any nature whatsoever now or
hereafter located on the Subject Lands at the time of or prior to a
foreclosure sale of the Mortgaged Properties, including, without
limitation any Development Wells (each a “ Well
” and collectively, the “ Wells ”);
and (ii) all personal property, fixtures and equipment in or
on or acquired or used in connection with the ownership or
operation of the Wells or the production, storage, treating,
conditioning, processing, compressing, dehydrating, gathering,
transporting or marketing of Hydrocarbons produced from the Wells,
or the disposal of saltwater or other substances, produced
therefrom.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged
Properties unto Trustee, Trustee’s successors or substitutes
in the Trust and Trustee’s or their assigns,
forever.
Section 1.2
Assignment of the Mortgaged
Properties .
(a)
This Deed of Trust is also an
absolute and unconditional assignment to Trustee of the Mortgaged
Properties, whether now in existence or hereafter arising, subject
to the Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Conveyances
attached hereto as Annex A-1 and Annex A-3).
(b)
So long as no default (as
hereinafter defined) has occurred and is then continuing, Mortgagor
shall have a license, revocable at the will of Mortgagee following
the occurrence and continuation of a default, to enforce the terms
of the Leases and exercise Mortgagor’s rights
thereunder.
(c)
Notwithstanding any legal
presumption to the contrary, Mortgagee shall not be obligated by
reason of its acceptance of this assignment to perform any
obligation of Mortgagor as lessee under any of the Leases.
The acceptance of this assignment shall not constitute a
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waiver of any rights of Mortgagee under the
Development Agreement or the Conveyances or constitute a cure of
any default by Mortgagor or SandRidge Parent thereunder.
Section 1.3
Development Agreement and Other
Obligations . This
conveyance to the Trustee is in trust to secure and enforce
the payment and performance of the following obligations,
indebtedness and liabilities:
(a)
The full performance of all
obligations, covenants, agreements and undertakings of and by
SandRidge Parent and Mortgagor from time to time owing to Mortgagee
under Article II of the Development Agreement;
(b)
Any sums advanced or expenses or
costs incurred by the Mortgagee (or any receiver appointed
hereunder) which are made or incurred pursuant to, or permitted by,
the terms hereof, plus interest thereon at a rate of interest equal
to the lesser of (i) five percent (5%) per annum or
(ii) the maximum rate permitted under applicable law or
otherwise agreed upon, from the date of the advances or the
incurring of such expenses or costs until reimbursed;
and
(c)
Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, all post-petition interest, expenses, and other
duties, damages and liabilities with respect to indebtedness or
other obligations described above in this Section 1.3 ,
which would be owed but for the fact that they are unenforceable or
not allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization,
or similar proceeding.
Section 1.4
Secured Obligations
. The obligations referred to
in Section 1.3 , and all renewals, extensions and
modifications thereof, and all substitutions therefor, in whole or
in part, are herein sometimes referred to as the “
secured obligations ” or the “
obligations secured hereby ”. It is
contemplated and acknowledged that the secured obligations may
include obligations hereafter arising and that this Deed of Trust
shall have effect, as of the date hereof, to secure all secured
obligations, regardless of whether any amounts exist on the date
hereof or arise on a later date or, whether having arisen or been
advanced, are later repaid in part or in whole and further
obligations arise or advances are made at a later date.
Section 1.5
Limitation on
Obligations . The
Mortgagor and Mortgagee hereby agree and acknowledge that, as of
the date hereof, the maximum amount recoverable under this Deed of
Trust for any failure by SandRidge Parent or Mortgagor to perform
the obligations described in Section 1.3(a) above
is $294,300,000; provided , that such amount will be
adjusted downward, from time to time, pursuant to
Section 2.05(d) of the Development Agreement.
Mortgagor and Mortgagee further agree and acknowledge that pursuant
to Section 1.1 above, the lien created by this Deed of
Trust does not cover or extend to any Wells. Accordingly, the
lien created by this Deed of Trust shall automatically terminate on
a wellbore only basis (as that term is commonly understood in the
Texas oil and gas industry) as to each Development Well drilled
after the date hereof as the same is completed. Upon
Mortgagor’s request and at Mortgagor’s expense,
Mortgagee shall promptly execute and deliver a partial release,
which will evidence the release in full of the lien created by this
Deed of Trust with respect to any Development Well.
Section 1.6
Maturity Date
. The obligations, covenants,
agreements and undertakings described in Section 1.3(a)
of this Deed of Trust are due to be performed on
and
3
before March 31, 2015, unless extended
pursuant to the terms of the Development Agreement to
March 31, 2016 (the “ Maturity Date
”).
ARTICLE II.
Covenants
Section 2.1
Title Warranty
. Mortgagor warrants,
represents, covenants and agrees that the Mortgaged Properties are
free and clear of all liens, security interests and other
Encumbrances, subject only to the Permitted Encumbrances and that,
to Mortgagor’s knowledge, Mortgagor is lawfully seized of the
estates and interests granted to Mortgagor under the Leases.
This Deed of Trust is subject to (but in no event shall this Deed
of Trust be an assumption of) the Permitted Encumbrances, in each
case to the extent and only for so long as the same are valid and
subsisting and affect title to the Mortgaged Properties;
provided , that the foregoing is not intended to, and shall
not, subordinate the lien created hereby.
Section 2.2
Mortgagor hereby covenants with the
Mortgagee as follows:
(a)
Further Assurance
. Mortgagor will, on request
of Mortgagee, (i) promptly correct any defect, error or
omission which may be discovered in the contents of this Deed of
Trust, or in the execution or acknowledgment of this Deed of Trust;
(ii) execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file such
further instruments and do such further acts as may be necessary,
desirable or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of
this Deed of Trust; and (iii) execute, acknowledge, deliver,
and file or record any document or instrument reasonably requested
by Mortgagee to protect the lien hereunder against the rights or
interests of third persons. Mortgagor shall pay all reasonable
costs connected with any of the foregoing.
(b)
Name and Place of
Business .
Mortgagor will not cause or permit any change to be